Hoboken, N.J., Finances Under Jabbour: Budget, Debt, Taxes, Surplus
Hoboken's finances under Mayor Emily Jabbour: a $162.8M budget, $482.5M in gross debt, a 12.77% levy hike and a surplus down to $2.39M, from city records.

HOBOKEN, N.J. — Under Mayor Emily Jabbour, Hoboken is running on a $162.8 million 2026 budget that her administration proposed and the City Council adopted in June. It carries a 12.77% municipal tax levy increase, comes as short-term borrowing has climbed, and leaves a cash reserve of $2.39 million, according to a Hudson TV review of the budget, the city’s 2025 audit, state debt filings and Census data.
Jabbour was sworn in Jan. 15, 2026, succeeding Ravi Bhalla, who joined the state Assembly. Some of the pressure predates her: the city’s surplus fell through 2024 and 2025, Bhalla’s last two years, and the $482.5 million in gross debt on the books on Dec. 31, 2025, was in place before she took office. In February, S&P Global Ratings kept the city’s AA+ rating but gave it a negative outlook, citing its reliance on reserves, the city said. Her administration began budget talks facing what it called a structural deficit of about $17 million.

The 2026 Budget
The City Council adopted a $162,763,583.84 budget in June by a 6-3 vote, with Cohen, Presinzano and Russo voting no. It is up $10,635,173.59 (6.99%) from 2025. The municipal tax levy rose $8,909,533.19 (12.77%) to $78,656,169; the introduced version had sought $82,941,159, an 18.92% increase.
| 2026 revenue | Amount |
|---|---|
| Municipal purpose tax | $78,656,169.00 |
| Local revenues (fees, PILOTs, utility transfers) | $41,586,432.95 |
| State aid (energy receipts tax) | $11,245,551.00 |
| Surplus used | $8,000,000.00 |
| Other special items | $7,842,704.00 |
| Minimum library tax | $6,975,686.00 |
| Grants | $4,224,040.89 |
| Delinquent taxes, construction fees, shared services | $4,233,000.00 |
| Total | $162,763,583.84 |
What it means for homeowners
The budget’s tax worksheet estimates the municipal rate rising from 0.571 to 0.637 per $100 of assessed value (+11.56%). On the average assessed home of $532,600, the municipal share is $3,392.66, up $377.78. The 2025 average total bill was $9,530.40. The school levy rises 21.57% to $82,614,045, and all 2026 levies, with the county share estimated, total $246,663,845, up 12.03%.
Reserves and utility transfers
| Current Fund surplus | Balance |
|---|---|
| Jan. 1, 2024 | $17,599,732.72 |
| Dec. 31, 2024 | $14,743,601.52 |
| Dec. 31, 2025 | $10,387,070.25 |
| Left after 2026 budget uses $8M | $2,387,070.25 |
The budget also moves $8,000,000 from the parking utility and $4,000,000 from the water utility into city operations. Its own structural-imbalance sheet lists about $13.0 million in pressures: $4.2M in utility transfers that may not be sustainable, $4.0M in labor contracts, $2.4M in health insurance, $1.4M in surplus use above what the city regenerates, and $1.0M in inflation. Pension costs are listed as to be determined.
Debt: Short-Term Notes Climb
| Debt, Dec. 31 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Gross debt | $395,570,455.84 | $482,507,635.60 |
| Net debt (state formula) | $189,072,643.99 | $329,328,047.55 |
| Net debt / equalized value | 0.991% | 1.643% |
| Bond anticipation notes | $79,662,000 | $136,723,299 |
Net debt remains below the state’s 3.5% limit. Part of its rise reflects a smaller deduction for open-space debt, $55.8 million versus $115.1 million. The largest notes are $84,310,000 under ordinance B-519 for real property acquisition and $28,522,800 for shoreline bulkheads and walkways. On March 9, 2026, two months into Jabbour’s term, the city issued $193,441,000 in notes at 4.00%, due March 8, 2027, to renew $171,068,600 and raise $22,372,400. Budgeted debt service rises 16.75% to $20,290,000.
Long-Term Obligations
| Liability (2025 audit) | Amount |
|---|---|
| Retiree health benefits (OPEB), Dec. 31, 2025 | $668,088,859 |
| Police & fire pension (PFRS) share | $85,665,719 |
| Public employees’ pension (PERS) share | $30,287,270 |
| Total | $784,041,848 |
Insurance appropriations rise 9.27% to $32,050,552, and the budget covers 498 retiree health members at an estimated $19,843,316.
Audit, Lawsuits and Abatements
Wielkotz & Company’s 2025 audit, dated Aug. 17, 2026, found no material weaknesses. Its “adverse” GAAP opinion is standard for New Jersey towns using state regulatory accounting. It made two recommendations: reconcile HUD trust ledgers regularly and pay state construction fees quarterly. The audit says pending or threatened suits over tax appeals, labor, contracts, flood ordinances, zoning, developer designations and civil rights could pose “significant risk exposure.” The city has a $3,814,435 tax-appeal reserve, with 241 appeals pending in Tax Court.
The 26 long-term tax exemptions in the budget billed $18.59 million in payments in lieu of taxes in 2025; at full rates they would have owed $28.67 million.
Who Lives in Hoboken
Census QuickFacts lists 60,419 residents in 2020 and an estimated 59,027 in 2025 (−1.7%), median household income of $180,579, a median home value of $895,100, median rent of $2,938 and 7.8% poverty. Only 33.8% of homes are owner-occupied.
What Comes Next for City Hall
- Rebuilding reserves from $2.39 million.
- Refinancing $193.4 million in notes due March 2027.
- Closing about $13 million in structural gaps.
- Avoiding a downgrade, which the city says would cost $6 million in interest.
For more verified New Jersey public-records data, see gardenstate.ai.
Hudson TV asks: Should Hoboken rebuild reserves faster or hold the line on taxes?
Share your take in the comments.
Sources
- City of Hoboken, CY 2026 Adopted Budget and User-Friendly Budget (UFB-1 to UFB-10; Sheets 3, 4–11, 19, 30, 39, 41–42) and CY 2026 Introduced Budget
- City of Hoboken, 2025 Report of Audit (Wielkotz & Company, Notes 9, 10, 17, 19, 20; findings)
- City of Hoboken, Annual Debt Statements for 2025 and 2024
- N.J. Division of Taxation, 2025 Abstract of Ratables, Hudson County
- U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, Hoboken city
- City of Hoboken releases: S&P outlook (Feb. 18), budget introduction (April 22)
Friday, October 30, 2026 · Serving all of Hudson County since March 2011
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